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24 SuPPLRMEKT TO THK AnTIQUITATKS AMERICANA!.
other confidential friends of Gissur, Eric Gnupsox was
selected for discharging in the mean time the functions of
a Bishop in Greenland — a man of distinguished lineage,
descended through the Christian settler (landnumsmann)
Orlyg of Esiuberg from the ancient Hersers of Sogn in
Norway, and through the district governor (gobi) Grimkcl 1
of Blaskogum from Biorn Gullbere at Gullherastad, who
at the first occupation of Iceland took possession of the
southern part of Reykiardal1. After having this charge
committed to him, hut without as yet being regularly
appointed or consecrated by the Pope or Archbishop,
Eric accordingly repaired to Greenland- in 1112 or 1113.
There under the name of Bishop3 he superintended the
church for several years; and accounts having arrived
from Vinland of the distressed state of the church in that
colony situate so remote from the mother country, he
was induced to make a voyage thither with a view of
confirming in their faith such of the settlers as were
Christian, and of converting to Christianity such as still
remained heathen. He subsequently returned to Iceland ,
probably in the year 1120. Thorlak Runolfson was then
Bishop of Skalholt, having been elevated to that chair
Landnama 1, 13, 19; collate the Genealogical Table VI
in Ant. Amcr. — All that as stated on this subject in the
Flatcy-Annals under A. D. 1113, and in LOgmnnns Annals under
A. 11. 1112, is “Fertf Eiriks biskups, Bishop Eric’s voyage”.
As both these annals make mention under A.D. 1121 of Bishop
Eric’s voyage to Vinland, it is probable that they here allude to
his voyage to Greenland. — 3) He is styled “Bishop” not only in
the Annals but also in the Landnama, where he is called Grwn-
Icndinga bisk up. Rimbegla p. 321 gives the List of the Bishops
of Gaidar in Greenlandthus: piessir ha fa hi skit pa r vert l a
Grainlandi i Goroum: Eirekr, Ilaraldr (ArnaldrJ, J6n kiuilr
fknarij, Jon smirill, UeUji, hicolds, Olafr, Bokki, Ami, Alfr.
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