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Dauði Natans Ketilssonar.
Sakamál frá 19. öld.
Eftir þeim skilningi, sem lagður var í hegningar fyrr á tíð,
voru þær meðfram og jafnmikið til viðvörunar þeim, sem enn
ekki höfðu gerzt brotlegir, eins og endurgjald til þeirra, er
afbrot höfðu framið. Því hefði maður átt að mega búast við
því, sérstaklega þar sem hegningar í heild sinni í þá daga
voru miklu harðari og agalegri en nú er, að árangur af þeim
yrði að þessu leyti mikill. Það er þó öðru nær en svo hafi
orðið. Líti maður yfir alþingisbækumar og dómabækur fyrri
tíðar, steinfurðar mann á því, hvað þá, þegar landið var mun
mannfærra en nú, var mikið af sakamálum móts við það
sem nú er, þegar mannfjöldinn er helmingi meiri og betur
þó. Sumir kynnu að láta sér detta í hug, að þetta væri ekki
neitt eftirtakanlegt, þar eð þeir tímar hefðu lagt hegningu
við afarmörgu, sem í vorum augum nú alls engin afbrot em.
Það er að vísu satt, en skiptir í þessu sambandi litlu máli, því
að þó oss finnist mörg þessi afbrot engin afbrot vera, voru
þau afbrot í réttarmeðvitund heildar og einstaklinga í þá daga,
og það ræður, eins og enn í dag, því, hvort afbrot er eða ekki,
hvað sem síðar kann að verða. Sannleikurinn gæti ef til vill
niiklu frekar verið sá, að menn hafi, úr því hegningarnar í
þá daga voru þetta gífurlegar, ætlað sér að fá, ef svo mætti
segja, eins mikið fyrir peningana og hægt var, þegar
menn á annað borð voru komnir í ósætti við lögin, og því,
er svo bar undir, reynt að vinda af sér eins miklu og þeim
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(231) Back Cover
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(233) Rear Flyleaf
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(239) Scale
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(2) Front Board
(3) Front Flyleaf
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(231) Back Cover
(232) Back Cover
(233) Rear Flyleaf
(234) Rear Flyleaf
(235) Rear Board
(236) Rear Board
(237) Spine
(238) Fore Edge
(239) Scale
(240) Color Palette