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ROUTE III.-A SUMMER’S TOUR IN ICELAND. 127
Any pony which shows signs of giving in should he allowed to
remain here until the party return, as there will he no need to
take all the ponies on if some of the baggage is left behind. The
excursion is strongly recommended, for it would he difficult to find
a series of coastal landscapes to surpass those that are to he met
with on the peninsula. Campbell says, in ‘ Frost and Fire’:—‘ All
down the Snsefell peninsula, on both sides, are cones and craters
of many shapes. ... At the head of the regiment of volcanoes
is Snmfell, with its plains of basalt,’ and, the author may add,
basaltic caverns. The traveller will he unfortunate indeed if
during his ten days’ excursion on the peninsula he is not favoured
with a view of the Jo/cull, and its connecting chain of mountains,
with one of those gorgeous midnight sunset skies that are only to
he seen in the far north; and at such a time even Burton thought
the landscape, when seen from the sea, ‘a “thing of beauty,” even
though the incomparable scenery of Magellan’s Straits, rendering
me not a little fastidious, was still fresh within my brain’ (vol.
ii. p. 100).
Twelfth Day.—Reyliholt to Stafhott (StafE-holt). An easy day.
The Hv'ita will have to he ferried. If the travellers are anglers,
they will probably make a stay of several days in the vicinity, as
there are two salmon rivers close by, the NorSra and pvera; and
a third, the Grirtisa, within a few hours’ ride. These three rivers
are tributary to the Hv'ita, which is a glacier-fed river. (See List
of Salmon Fivers.)
Thirteenth Day.—Stafholt to Strv&arhraun (Stead-lava). Three
rivers will have to he forded or ferried on this day’s journey.
StaJSarhraun parsonage is situated on the borders of an ancient
lava-flood; from which it derives its name. There is a more
direct route than that shown on the map, viz. over the fens between
the rivers, hut this is not always practicable, even under the
guidance of a local guide.
Fourteenth Day. — Stri^arhraun to Miklaholt (Mickle-holt).
Three rivers will have to he forded; and after passing the second,
the Kalda (Cold-river), Eldborg (Fire-burg) will be seen. Accord-
ing to the Annals this is the first of the Icelandic volcanic outlets
that erupted subsequently to the settlement of the island. It is
about 200 feet high, stands in the midst of a plain, and is sur-
rounded on all sides by lava. Campbell, in ‘Frost and Fire’ (vol.
ii. p. 431), says‘ At a guess the crater at Eldborg may he about
400 yards wide, and 200 feet deep. Wo measurements were taken,
hut sketches were made. At the bottom of this great cup is a boss
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