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GUIDE TO ICELAND.
■what difficult tour ; the scenery on the Brei^ifjor&r (Broad-fjord)
with its countless isles—many of which are ruinous craters of sub-
marine volcanoes—is enchanting; as also is that of the Isajir^&ir
(Ice-fjords), and several other fjords in the west and north-west.
On this tour, moreover, will be seen the first volcano mentioned
in the Icelandic annals, Eldborg (Eire-burgh), which erupted to-
wards the close of the ninth century.
The tourist who has read Dasent’s English version of the most
interesting of all the Icelandic sagas, The JMjal Saga, would prefer,
probably, to turn his footsteps in another direction, southward to
the ‘ Njal country,’ and thence farther afield to the vast lava-floods
in the vicinity of the Skaptdr Jokull, and the grand glacial scenery
of the icy region lying beyond. Not the least remarkable of the
sights that will be seen on this tour is a birch ‘forest’ just west of
the Orcefa Jokull, environed on three sides by the glaciers, which
flourishes amidst its chilly surroundings in a most extraordinary
manner. Boute 2 will embrace this part of the country, and the
tourist who selects this tour will, after seeing the sights de rigeur,
be led to
‘. . . many spots of beauty lone
The haunts of old romance.’
To the Arnarstakksher&i (Eagle-stacks-heath), where the sor-
cerer, Hedinn of Kerlingardalr (Carline-dale), made a great sacrifice
to the pagan gods as Thangbrand, the first Christian apostle, was
riding westward : ‘ Then the earth burst asunder under his
(Thangbrand’s) horse, but he sprang off his horse and saved him-
self on the brink of the gulf, but the earth swallowed up the
horse and all his harness, and they never saw him more. Then
Thangbrand praised God.’ (Dasent’s Story of Burnt Njal, vol. ii.
p. 67) : to Berg\6rshvoll (Bergthora’s-knoll), where Njal was
burnt; to ElPSarendi (Lithe-end), where Njal’s true-fast friend,
the brave Gunnar, dwelt, and many other spots interesting to those
who have read the old-world story told in the Saga. An outline
of the Njal Saga is appended to the Historical Notice, Chapter 2.
Moreover, several fine waterfalls will be seen, the Gullfoss,
Seljalandsfoss (? Shealing-land’s-fall), and Skdgarfoss (Grove-fall),
being the chief; and an attempt may be made to scale the icy
fastnesses of the Myrdals Jokull and invade the virgin precincts of
the Kotlugja. Owing, however, to the number of glacial-fed
streams which have to be forded or ferried, this tour is somewhat
difficult of accomplishment, and exceptionally good ponies are
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